徐藜洋

• 1:中国社会科学院经济学院

摘要(Abstract)：

我国农业的稳定发展是构建以国内循环为主的双循环发展格局的基础条件之一。在中短期内，农业的发展需要农业生产投入的持续增加，尤其是农民农业劳动时间的增加。本文聚焦于农民的劳动时间在农业部门和非农部门的分配，建立理论模型和Heckman处理效应模型研究社会资本和农业技术培训对农民劳动时间分配的影响，研究发现：第一，理论上讲，农民的非农部门劳动时间和农业部门劳动时间均与社会资本正相关，农民的农业部门劳动时间与参加农业技术培训的时间正相关；第二，主要回归结果表明，社会资本对非农部门劳动时间有统计上显著的正向影响，农业技术培训对农业部门劳动时间也有统计上显著的正向影响，但两种影响在经济上均不够显著；第三，实证分析的结论具有稳健性，可能存在的不同群体之间的异质性和农业技术培训变量的内生性均无实质性影响；第四，机制检验表明，社会资本通过影响农民非农部门工资作用于非农部门的劳动时间，农业技术培训则通过影响农业劳动工资作用于农业部门的劳动时间。

关键词(KeyWords)： 社会资本;农业技术培训;农业部门;非农部门

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家社会科学基金青年项目“上海工业化与城市化关系的历史考察(1949—1978)”(项目编号:23BZS161);; 中国社会科学院大学“研创计划”科学研究项目(项目编号:024-KY-074)的资助

作者(Author): 徐藜洋

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